[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/montessori-vychova\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/montessori-vychova\/","headline":"Montessori v\u00fdchova","name":"Montessori v\u00fdchova","description":"T\u00e1to v\u00fdchova je technika, ktor\u00e1 je zn\u00e1ma u\u017e nieko\u013eko rokov v\u010faka zakladate\u013eke, talianskej vedkyni, Marie Montessori. Na Slovensku si z\u00edskava st\u00e1le v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu popularitu preto\u017ee na rozdiel od syst\u00e9mu n\u00e1\u0161ho \u0161kolstva zoh\u013ead\u0148uje individualitu ka\u017ed\u00e9ho die\u0165a\u0165a. M\u00f4\u017eeme s\u00a0\u0148ou za\u010da\u0165 u\u017e od \u0161k\u00f4lkarskeho veku, \u010do je rozhodne pozit\u00edvum. D\u00f4vod pre\u010do vznik\u00e1 tento \u010dl\u00e1nok je, \u017ee nejde o\u00a0\u017eiadnu novinku. […]","datePublished":"2019-07-23","dateModified":"2019-07-23","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bac9badfec1c8ddbfb42cc2a45bdd424bcac2f01b51b95470cbfd0bab9e793fd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bac9badfec1c8ddbfb42cc2a45bdd424bcac2f01b51b95470cbfd0bab9e793fd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"isis.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a304834_w2014_t1566225693.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a304834_w2014_t1566225693.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/montessori-vychova\/","about":["Deti"],"wordCount":371,"articleBody":"T\u00e1to v\u00fdchova je technika, ktor\u00e1 je zn\u00e1ma u\u017e nieko\u013eko rokov v\u010faka zakladate\u013eke, talianskej vedkyni, Marie Montessori. Na Slovensku si z\u00edskava st\u00e1le v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iu popularitu preto\u017ee na rozdiel od syst\u00e9mu n\u00e1\u0161ho \u0161kolstva zoh\u013ead\u0148uje individualitu ka\u017ed\u00e9ho die\u0165a\u0165a. M\u00f4\u017eeme s\u00a0\u0148ou za\u010da\u0165 u\u017e od \u0161k\u00f4lkarskeho veku, \u010do je rozhodne pozit\u00edvum.D\u00f4vod pre\u010do vznik\u00e1 tento \u010dl\u00e1nok je, \u017ee nejde o\u00a0\u017eiadnu novinku. To len na Slovensku sa tento \u0161t\u00fdl v\u00fdchovy st\u00e1le batol\u00ed v\u00a0plienkach. Met\u00f3da u\u017e m\u00e1 sto rokov existencie za sebou a\u00a0vo svete je uzn\u00e1vanou. Die\u0165a vychov\u00e1van\u00e9 v\u00a0duchu montessori si lep\u0161ie zapam\u00e4t\u00e1 r\u00f4zne fakty a\u00a0pohybov\u00e9 vzorce nako\u013eko si na\u0161a pam\u00e4\u0165 uklad\u00e1 najlep\u0161ie d\u00e1ta, ktor\u00e9 sme z\u00edskali vlastnou sk\u00fasenos\u0165ou.\u010co je teda podstatou takejto v\u00fdchovy? Ne\u010dakajte, \u017ee t\u00e1to met\u00f3da z\u00e1zra\u010dne vychov\u00e1 va\u0161e die\u0165a za v\u00e1s. Vy ste v\u00a0tejto filozofi\u00ed ak\u00fdmsi prostredn\u00edkom, ktor\u00fd vytv\u00e1ra pre die\u0165a vhodn\u00e9 prostredie a\u00a0poskytuje mu vhodn\u00e9 podnety. Pomocou r\u00f4znych vnemov prostredia tak rozv\u00edjate potenci\u00e1l svojho die\u0165a\u0165a. To ma pritom pocit samostatnosti pri objavovan\u00ed sveta, \u010do ur\u010dite ocen\u00ed.Efekt u\u010denia je dvojak\u00fd. Die\u0165a m\u00e1 zamestnan\u00fd mozog ale aj ruky \u010do podporuje v\u00fdvoj motiv\u00e1cie a\u00a0s\u00fastredenia. Die\u0165a navy\u0161e praktizuje \u010dinnos\u0165, ktor\u00fa si samo vybralo. To spolu s\u00a0faktom, \u017ee v\u00a0tejto \u010dinnosti uspeje ho motivuje k\u00a0opakovaniu.K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 je odhadn\u00fa\u0165 \u010das, kedy je treba posun\u00fa\u0165 sa \u010falej. Zmeni\u0165 die\u0165atku prostredie a\u00a0podnety, aby sa \u010falej rozv\u00edjalo. Maria Montessori vypracovala pedagogick\u00fd pl\u00e1n zalo\u017een\u00fd na intuici\u00ed matiek. Jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0jej zisten\u00ed je, \u017ee deti s\u00fa podvedome pri\u0165ahovan\u00e9 t\u00fdmi prvkami prostredia, pre ktor\u00e9 maj\u00fa potenci\u00e1l. M\u00f4\u017eeme tak sledova\u0165 ich prirodzen\u00e9, od pr\u00edrody dan\u00e9 vlastnosti ako napr\u00edklad pozornos\u0165 alebo poriadkumilovnos\u0165.A\u00a0\u010do je z\u00e1kladn\u00fdm kame\u0148om celej filozofie v\u00fdchovy? V\u00fdrok tak \u010dasto sl\u00fdchan\u00fd od det\u00ed: \u201ePom\u00f4\u017e mi, aby som to dok\u00e1zal\/a s\u00e1m\/sama.\u201c                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.5\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Montessori v\u00fdchova","item":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/montessori-vychova\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]