[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/kryptomeny-v-com-spociva-ich-prinos-a-vyuzitie-tuto-otazku-by-si-mali-polozit-nielen-zaciatocnici\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/kryptomeny-v-com-spociva-ich-prinos-a-vyuzitie-tuto-otazku-by-si-mali-polozit-nielen-zaciatocnici\/","headline":"Kryptomeny: v \u010dom spo\u010d\u00edva ich pr\u00ednos a vyu\u017eitie? T\u00fato ot\u00e1zku by si mali polo\u017ei\u0165 nielen za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edci","name":"Kryptomeny: v \u010dom spo\u010d\u00edva ich pr\u00ednos a vyu\u017eitie? T\u00fato ot\u00e1zku by si mali polo\u017ei\u0165 nielen za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edci","description":"Kurzy kryptomien v\u00a0roku 2017 prudko vystrelili, to viedlo k\u00a0skupine ot\u00e1zok, t\u00fdkaj\u00facich sa ich pr\u00ednosu. Vznik Bitcoinu, najpopul\u00e1rnej\u0161ej digit\u00e1lnej meny, nie je pod\u013ea jeho z\u00e1stancov n\u00e1hodn\u00fd. \u010cas\u0165 v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov ho dokonca ozna\u010duje ako prim\u00e1rne politick\u00fd projekt. Kryptoanarchia a hist\u00f3ria Bitcoinu Prv\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok bitcoinov\u00e9ho re\u0165azca transakci\u00ed vznikol 3. janu\u00e1ra 2009, teda v \u010dase, ke\u010f vyspel\u00fdm svetom zmietala finan\u010dn\u00e1 […]","datePublished":"2017-12-08","dateModified":"2023-04-25","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bac9badfec1c8ddbfb42cc2a45bdd424bcac2f01b51b95470cbfd0bab9e793fd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/bac9badfec1c8ddbfb42cc2a45bdd424bcac2f01b51b95470cbfd0bab9e793fd?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"isis.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a284833_w2014_t1518087651.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a284833_w2014_t1518087651.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/kryptomeny-v-com-spociva-ich-prinos-a-vyuzitie-tuto-otazku-by-si-mali-polozit-nielen-zaciatocnici\/","about":["Peniaze"],"wordCount":448,"articleBody":"Kurzy kryptomien v\u00a0roku 2017 prudko vystrelili, to viedlo k\u00a0skupine ot\u00e1zok, t\u00fdkaj\u00facich sa ich pr\u00ednosu. Vznik Bitcoinu, najpopul\u00e1rnej\u0161ej digit\u00e1lnej meny, nie je pod\u013ea jeho z\u00e1stancov n\u00e1hodn\u00fd. \u010cas\u0165 v\u00fdvoj\u00e1rov ho dokonca ozna\u010duje ako prim\u00e1rne politick\u00fd projekt.Kryptoanarchia a hist\u00f3ria BitcoinuPrv\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok bitcoinov\u00e9ho re\u0165azca transakci\u00ed vznikol 3. janu\u00e1ra 2009, teda v \u010dase, ke\u010f vyspel\u00fdm svetom zmietala finan\u010dn\u00e1 kr\u00edza. Tvorca Bitcoinu, entita Satoshi Nakamoto, dokonca do tohto zakladaj\u00faceho \u010dl\u00e1nku vlo\u017eila titulok britsk\u00fdch Timesov pojedn\u00e1vaj\u00faci o chystanej z\u00e1chrane tamoj\u0161\u00edch krachuj\u00facich b\u00e1nk \u0161t\u00e1tnymi in\u0161tit\u00faciami.Fungovanie kryptomien naopak transparentne riadi po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fd algoritmus, nie vl\u00e1da \u010di in\u00e1 in\u0161tit\u00facia. Ich pravidl\u00e1 s\u00fa tak vopred dan\u00e9 a konkr\u00e9tne po\u010det Bitcoinov vopred obmedzen\u00fd na 21 mili\u00f3nov. To m\u00e1 predch\u00e1dza\u0165 manipulovaniu s ich ponukou kv\u00f4li politick\u00fdm cie\u013eom.Kryptoanarchisti, libertari\u00e1ni ale aj \u010das\u0165 marxistov preto v kryptomen\u00e1ch vidia v\u00edtan\u00fa alternat\u00edvu s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9ho finan\u010dn\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu, ke\u010f\u017ee kryptomeny nemusia spolieha\u0165 na jedin\u00fa autoritu.Zdanlivo tak m\u00f4\u017eu pripom\u00edna\u0165 jeden ve\u013ek\u00fd chaos, ich priaznivci ale akcentuj\u00fa svojbytn\u00fd poriadok kryptoanarchie, kedy sa ka\u017ed\u00fd z \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edkov riadi vlastn\u00fdmi z\u00e1ujmami, av\u0161ak syst\u00e9m kryptomien napriek tomu funguje relat\u00edvne stabilne. Princ\u00edpom kryptoanarchick\u00e9ho my\u0161lienkov\u00e9ho smeru je v\u0161eobecn\u00e9 pou\u017eitie silnej kryptografie verejn\u00e9ho k\u013e\u00fa\u010da na presadenie s\u00fakromnej a individu\u00e1lnej slobody.Kryptomeny pre za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edkov Technol\u00f3gia Bitcoin, aj \u010fal\u0161\u00edch digit\u00e1lnych mien umo\u017e\u0148uje d\u00f4vern\u00e9 zasielanie virtu\u00e1lnych pe\u0148az\u00ed medzi u\u017e\u00edvate\u013emi elektronick\u00fdch pe\u0148a\u017eeniek, bez toho aby na tieto transakcie dohliadala spom\u00ednan\u00e1 centr\u00e1lna autorita. V rovine t\u00fdchto s\u00favislost\u00ed by sa mali odv\u00edja\u0165 \u00favahy potenci\u00e1lnych z\u00e1ujemcov o kryptomeny.Namiesto toho ich overuj\u00fa tis\u00edcky po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov po celom svete, ktor\u00fdch majitelia poskytuj\u00fa svoj v\u00fdpo\u010dtov\u00fd v\u00fdkon pre chod siete v\u00fdmenou za odmenu vyjadren\u00fa v danej kryptomene. Kryptomeny preto niekedy nie s\u00fa prirovnan\u00edm k internetu pe\u0148az\u00ed, s\u00fa len \u0165a\u017eko kontrolovate\u013en\u00e9 vl\u00e1dami.Ako ale predpona krypto- napoved\u00e1, spoliehaj\u00fa e\u0161te na in\u00fa technologick\u00fa inov\u00e1ciu, kryptografiu.T\u00e1 umo\u017e\u0148uje ka\u017ed\u00fa transakciu za\u0161ifrova\u0165 odosielate\u013eom tak, aby jej pr\u00edpadn\u00e9 zmeny „po ceste“ neboli mo\u017en\u00e9. T\u00fdmito prostriedkami si tak maj\u00fa kryptomeny z\u00edska\u0165 d\u00f4veru za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edkov a v\u0161etk\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed sa inak zdr\u00e1haj\u00fa zveri\u0165 svoje peniaze nezn\u00e1mej entite, ktorej z\u00e1merom by museli veri\u0165.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        2\/5 - (2 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kryptomeny: v \u010dom spo\u010d\u00edva ich pr\u00ednos a vyu\u017eitie? T\u00fato ot\u00e1zku by si mali polo\u017ei\u0165 nielen za\u010diato\u010dn\u00edci","item":"https:\/\/www.isis.sk\/kryptomeny-v-com-spociva-ich-prinos-a-vyuzitie-tuto-otazku-by-si-mali-polozit-nielen-zaciatocnici\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]